Afterwards, only a small number of communist governments remained, namely China, Cuba, Laos and Vietnam. With the dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991, several communist governments repudiated or abolished communism altogether. These governments were characterized by one-party rule and suppression of opposition and dissent. During most of the 20th century, around one-third of the world's population lived under communist governments. Along with social democracy, communism became the dominant political tendency within the international socialist movement by the early 1920s.
![long island utopia guide long island utopia guide](https://fastly.4sqi.net/img/general/600x600/60984964_kuFLSGFhT0rUrdyw2e1izr0mJTaoIVgxebDpC_KqFbI.jpg)
In the 20th century, ostensibly Communist governments espousing Marxism–Leninism and its variants came into power in parts of the world, first in the Soviet Union with the Russian Revolution of 1917, and then in portions of Eastern Europe, Asia, and a few other regions after World War II. According to this analysis, revolution would put the working class in power and in turn, establish common ownership of property which is the primary element in the transformation of society towards a communist mode of production. The two classes are the proletariat (the working class), who make up the majority of the population within society and must work to survive, and the bourgeoisie (the capitalist class), a small minority who derives profit from employing the working class through private ownership of the means of production. All of these different ideologies share the analysis that the current order of society stems from capitalism, its economic system and mode of production, namely that in this system there are two major social classes, the relationship between these two classes is exploitative, and that this situation can only ultimately be resolved through a social revolution. Communism includes a variety of schools of thought which broadly include Marxism, Leninism, and libertarian communism as well as the political ideologies grouped around both. Variants of communism have been developed throughout history, including anarcho-communism and Marxist schools of thought, among others.
![long island utopia guide long island utopia guide](https://www.longisland.com/site_media/images/resource/beachy.jpg)
This reflects a distinction between a more libertarian approach of communization, revolutionary spontaneity, and workers' self-management, and a more vanguardist or communist party-driven approach through the development of a constitutional socialist state followed by Friedrich Engels' withering away of the state.
![long island utopia guide long island utopia guide](https://bicycleutopia.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/11/Reed-Rubey015-FL.jpg)
Communists often seek a voluntary state of self-governance, but disagree on the means to this end. It also involves the absence of social classes, money, and the state. Communism (from Latin communis, 'common, universal') is a far-left sociopolitical, philosophical, and economic ideology and current within the socialist movement whose goal is the establishment of a communist society, namely a socioeconomic order centered around common ownership of the means of production, distribution, and exchange-allocating products to everyone in the society.